What does scientifically based research primarily rely on?

Scientifically based research primarily relies on systematic, empirical methods because these methods involve structured and standardized approaches to collecting and analyzing data. This rigorous process ensures that the research findings are based on observable and measurable evidence rather than personal beliefs or anecdotal experiences. Empirical methods prioritize objectivity and reproducibility, which are essential for validating research conclusions and contributing to a body of knowledge that can be built upon.

In contexts like education and exceptional student education, the reliance on empirical methods is vital for developing effective strategies and interventions that can be tested, replicated, and applied in real-world settings. By focusing on data-driven results, educators and policymakers can make informed decisions that enhance teaching and learning processes for all students, especially those with exceptional needs.